Sikkim’s devolution of powers to Panchayats includes responsibilities related to:

The correct answer is: d) All of the above.

Sikkim’s devolution of powers to Panchayats includes responsibilities related to primary education, rural health, drinking water supply, and other essential services. This is in line with the 73rd and 74th Amendments to the Indian Constitution, which provide for the devolution of powers to local self-government institutions.

The devolution of powers to Panchayats in Sikkim has been a positive step in the development of the state. It has led to greater participation of the people in the decision-making process and has improved the delivery of essential services.

However, there are some challenges that need to be addressed in order to make the devolution of powers to Panchayats more effective. These include the need to strengthen the capacity of Panchayats, the need to improve coordination between Panchayats and other government departments, and the need to ensure that Panchayats are accountable to the people.

Despite these challenges, the devolution of powers to Panchayats in Sikkim is a step in the right direction. It has the potential to improve the lives of the people of Sikkim and to make the state a more prosperous and developed place.

Here is a brief explanation of each option:

• Primary education: Panchayats in Sikkim are responsible for the management of primary schools in their areas. They are responsible for the construction and maintenance of schools, the appointment of teachers, and the provision of other essential services.
• Rural health: Panchayats in Sikkim are responsible for the management of rural health centers in their areas. They are responsible for the provision of primary health care, the appointment of doctors and other health workers, and the provision of other essential services.
• Drinking water supply: Panchayats in Sikkim are responsible for the management of drinking water supply schemes in their areas. They are responsible for the construction and maintenance of water supply schemes, the distribution of water, and the collection of water charges.