The correct answer is A) Jhum cultivation.
Jhum cultivation, also known as shifting cultivation, slash-and-burn agriculture, or swidden agriculture, is a traditional agricultural system that involves clearing a piece of land by cutting and burning the vegetation, then planting crops in the ashes. The land is then abandoned after a few years, and the process is repeated in a new location.
Jhum cultivation is a sustainable agricultural practice when it is practiced in a traditional way. However, when it is practiced on a large scale, it can lead to deforestation and soil erosion.
Plantation agriculture is a type of agriculture in which large areas of land are used to grow a single crop. Plantations are often located in tropical or subtropical regions, where the climate is ideal for growing crops such as coffee, tea, and bananas.
Terrace farming is
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