The correct answer is: a) 33%.
The Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj Act, 1994, mandates that one-third of the seats in all Panchayat Raj institutions be reserved for women. This means that women are guaranteed at least 33% representation in all Panchayat Raj bodies, including the Zilla Parishad, Mandal Parishad, Gram Panchayat, and Ward Committees.
The reservation of seats for women in Panchayat Raj institutions is a significant step towards ensuring women’s participation in decision-making at the local level. It has helped to increase women’s awareness of their rights and responsibilities, and has given them a voice in local governance.
The reservation of seats for women in Panchayat Raj institutions has also had a positive impact on the development of rural areas. Women have been able to use their positions to advocate for the needs of their communities, and to ensure that resources are allocated in a fair and equitable manner.
The reservation of seats for women in Panchayat Raj institutions is a landmark achievement in the fight for gender equality. It has helped to empower women and to improve the lives of millions of people in rural India.
The other options are incorrect because they do not reflect the actual percentage of seats that are reserved for women in Andhra Pradesh Panchayat Raj institutions.