The correct answer is: C. Avadi (Tamil Nadu)
Rare earth elements are a group of 17 elements that are essential for many modern technologies, including electric vehicles, wind turbines, and smartphones. India is one of the world’s largest producers of rare earths, and the government has been investing heavily in the development of the domestic rare earth industry.
The Avadi Rare Earth Plant is a joint venture between the Indian government and the China-based company, China Minmetals Corporation. The plant was inaugurated in 2018 and has a capacity of 10,000 tonnes per year.
The plant is located in Avadi, Tamil Nadu, which is about 20 kilometers from Chennai. The plant is well-connected to the national highway and railway network, and it has access to a skilled workforce.
The Avadi Rare Earth Plant is a major milestone in India’s efforts to develop its domestic rare earth industry. The plant will help to reduce India’s dependence on imports of rare earths, and it will also create jobs and boost economic growth.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Allepey is a town in Kerala, India. It is located on the banks of the Vembanad Lake. Allepey is known for its backwaters and its traditional fishing industry.
- Alwaye is a city in Kerala, India. It is located on the banks of the Periyar River. Alwaye is known for its educational institutions and its industrial estates.
- Ambernath is a city in Maharashtra, India. It is located on the banks of the Ulhas River. Ambernath is known for its automobile manufacturing industry.