The correct answer is: d) All of the above
The Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) is a controversial law passed by the Indian Parliament in December 2019. The law grants citizenship to non-Muslim refugees from Afghanistan, Bangladesh, and Pakistan who have entered India before December 31, 2014.
The CAA has been met with widespread protests in Assam, a state in northeastern India. The protesters are concerned that the law will lead to an increased influx of migrants from neighboring countries, which will dilute the Assamese identity and strain the state’s resources.
The Assamese people have a long history of resisting migration from neighboring countries. In the 1970s, the Assamese language movement led to the expulsion of millions of Bengali-speaking immigrants from the state. The CAA has revived these fears, and the protests have been largely peaceful. However, there have been some reports of violence and arson.
The CAA is a complex issue with far-reaching implications. It is likely to continue to be a source of tension in Assam and other parts of India.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Increased influx of migrants: The CAA is likely to lead to an increased influx of migrants from neighboring countries, particularly Bangladesh. This is because the law grants citizenship to non-Muslim refugees from these countries who have entered India before December 31, 2014. The Assamese people are concerned that this will dilute the Assamese identity and strain the state’s resources.
- Dilution of Assamese identity: The Assamese people are a distinct ethnic group with their own language, culture, and history. They are concerned that the CAA will lead to an influx of migrants from neighboring countries, which will dilute the Assamese identity.
- Strain on resources: The Assamese people are also concerned that the CAA will strain the state’s resources. The state is already struggling to provide basic services to its people, and an influx of migrants will only make the situation worse.