[amp_mcq option1=”Von Neumann architecture” option2=”Harvard” option3=”RISC” option4=”CISC” correct=”option1″]
The correct answer is: A. Von Neumann architecture
The Princeton architecture is a computer architecture that separates the program and data memory. This means that the program and data are stored in separate memory locations, and the CPU can only access one location at a time. This architecture is named after John von Neumann, who proposed it in the 1940s.
The Harvard architecture is a computer architecture that separates the program memory and data memory. This means that the program and data are stored in separate memory locations, and the CPU can access both locations at the same time. This architecture is named after Howard Aiken, who proposed it in the 1940s.
RISC (Reduced Instruction Set Computing) is a type of computer architecture that uses a small, simple instruction set. This makes RISC processors faster and more efficient than CISC (Complex Instruction Set Computing) processors.
CISC (Complex Instruction Set Computing) is a type of computer architecture that uses a large, complex instruction set. This makes CISC processors slower and less efficient than RISC processors.
In conclusion, the Princeton architecture is also known as the Von Neumann architecture. The Harvard architecture is a different type of computer architecture that separates the program memory and data memory. RISC and CISC are two different types of instruction sets that can be used in either the Princeton or Harvard architecture.