The correct answer is: A. Bhagalpur
Prince Azimushan, the grandson of Aurangzeb, came as the Governor of Bhagalpur in 1678. He was appointed as the governor of the province of Bihar, which included Bhagalpur, by his father, Shah Jahan. Azimushan ruled Bhagalpur for two years, during which time he made several improvements to the city. He built a new fort, a mosque, and a number of other public buildings. He also encouraged trade and commerce in the city.
Azimushan was a popular ruler, and he was well-liked by the people of Bhagalpur. However, he was recalled to Agra in 1680 by his father, who was planning to make him the next emperor. Azimushan never returned to Bhagalpur, but he is still remembered as one of the most successful governors of the city.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Munger was not a part of the province of Bihar at the time.
- Pataliputra was an ancient city that was located in the area that is now Patna. It was not a part of the province of Bihar at the time.
- None of the above is a correct answer.