The correct answer is: d) All of the above
- Undercounting of marginalized populations
Marginalized populations are groups of people who are often excluded from or underrepresented in official statistics. This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as language barriers, lack of access to information, or mistrust of government institutions. Undercounting can have serious consequences for marginalized populations, as it can lead to them being denied access to resources and services.
- Inaccuracies due to self-reporting
Census data is collected through self-reporting, which means that people are asked to provide information about themselves. This can lead to inaccuracies, as people may not remember or understand the questions, or they may choose to answer them dishonestly. Inaccuracies in census data can make it difficult to accurately assess the needs of a population and to plan for the future.
- Time lag between collection and release
Census data is collected every 10 years, and it can take several years for the data to be processed and released. This time lag can make it difficult to use census data to track changes in a population over time.
In conclusion, all of the above are potential limitations of census data. It is important to be aware of these limitations when using census data, and to take steps to mitigate them.