The correct answer is: b) Lower than the national average.
Sikkim is a state in northeastern India with a population of 610,577 as of 2011. The state has a population density of 80 people per square kilometer, which is lower than the national average of 364 people per square kilometer. The population of Sikkim is concentrated in the southern part of the state, where the capital, Gangtok, is located. The northern part of the state is sparsely populated, with most of the land being covered by mountains.
The population density of Sikkim has been increasing in recent years. This is due to a number of factors, including a high birth rate, a low death rate, and an influx of migrants from other parts of India. The increasing population density has put a strain on the state’s resources, such as water, land, and infrastructure. The government of Sikkim is working to address these challenges by developing new policies and programs.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option a) is incorrect. The population density in Sikkim is not very high across the state. In fact, it is lower than the national average.
- Option b) is correct. The population density in Sikkim is lower than the national average.
- Option c) is incorrect. The population of Sikkim is not concentrated in the capital, Gangtok. The population is concentrated in the southern part of the state, but Gangtok is not the most populous city in the state.
- Option d) is incorrect. The population density in Sikkim is not relatively uniform across the state. The population is concentrated in the southern part of the state, but the northern part of the state is sparsely populated.