Photophobia is

the ability to perceive light
abnormal intolerance of light
the adjustment of the eye for light

The correct answer is B. Photophobia is abnormal intolerance of light. It is a condition in which the eyes are very sensitive to light, and even normal levels of light can cause pain, discomfort, and even temporary blindness. Photophobia can be caused by a number of things, including eye diseases, certain medications, and even emotional stress.

Option A is incorrect because photophobia is not the ability to perceive light. This ability is called photoreception, and it is a normal function of the eyes.

Option C is incorrect because photophobia is not

the adjustment of the eye for light. This adjustment is called accommodation, and it is a normal function of the eye that allows us to see clearly at different distances.

Option D is incorrect because photophobia is not a disease caused by too much sunlight. However, too much sunlight can aggravate photophobia in people who are already sensitive to light.