Patola weaving, famous for its double-ikat technique, originates from Patan, Gujarat, India. The word patola is derived from the Sanskrit word pattra, meaning “leaf”. Patola is a type of ikat textile, which is a type of cloth that is dyed before it is woven. Ikat is a resist-dyeing technique in which the threads are tied or bound before they are dyed, creating a pattern that is resistant to the dye. The pattern is then revealed when the threads are woven together.
Patan has a long history of textile production, and patola weaving is thought to have originated there in the 12th century. Patola was originally used as a royal fabric, and it was often given as a gift to important guests. In the 16th century, patola was introduced to Europe, where it became highly prized. Today, patola is still woven in Patan, and it is considered to be one of the finest textiles in the world.
The other options are incorrect because they are not the places where patola weaving originated. Kutch is a district in Gujarat, India. Surat is a city in Gujarat, India. Jamnagar is a city in Gujarat, India.