The correct answer is A. dictatorship.
Dictatorship is a form of government in which a single person holds all the power. This can be achieved through force, fraud, or popular support. Dictators often rule with an iron fist, suppressing dissent and controlling all aspects of life in their country.
There are many reasons why dictatorships are not conducive to strong nations. First, dictators are often more concerned with their own power than with the well-being of their people. This can lead to economic stagnation, social unrest, and even war. Second, dictatorships stifle innovation and creativity. Without freedom of speech and expression, it is difficult for new ideas to emerge. Third, dictatorships are often corrupt. This can lead to the misallocation of resources and the enrichment of a small elite at the expense of the majority.
In contrast, egalitarianism is a system in which all people are treated equally. This means that everyone has the same rights and opportunities, regardless of their social class, race, religion, or gender. Egalitarian societies are often more prosperous and stable than dictatorships. This is because they are based on the principle of fairness, which encourages people to work together for the common good.
B. domination is a form of power that is exercised over others by force or threat of force. It can be used to control people, resources, or territory. Domination can be achieved through a variety of means, including military force, economic sanctions, or political pressure.
C. imperialism is a policy of extending a country’s power and influence through colonization, use of military force, or other means. Imperialism can be motivated by a desire to gain access to resources, markets, or labor. It can also be motivated by a desire to spread a country’s culture or ideology.
D. elitism is a belief in the superiority of a particular group of people, often based on social class, wealth, or education. Elitist attitudes can lead to discrimination and prejudice against other groups.
In conclusion, only egalitarianism can lay the foundations of a strong nation. This is because egalitarianism is based on the principle of fairness, which encourages people to work together for the common good.