The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
Fiscal policy is the use of government revenue collection (taxation) and expenditure (spending) to influence the economy. Fiscal policy can be used to promote economic growth, control inflation, and reduce the fiscal deficit.
Economic growth is the increase in the amount of goods and services produced by an economy over time. Economic growth is important because it can lead to higher standards of living, more jobs, and a stronger economy.
Inflation is a general increase in prices and fall in the purchasing value of money. Inflation can be caused by a number of factors, including an increase in the money supply, an increase in demand, or a decrease in supply. Inflation can have a number of negative effects on an economy, including making it more difficult for businesses to plan and invest, making it more difficult for people to save money, and making it more difficult for people to afford goods and services.
The fiscal deficit is the difference between the government’s revenue and expenditure. A fiscal deficit can be caused by a number of factors, including a decrease in revenue, an increase in expenditure, or a combination of both. A fiscal deficit can have a number of negative effects on an economy, including increasing the national debt, crowding out private investment, and reducing economic growth.
The government of Manipur can use fiscal policy to achieve a number of objectives, including economic growth, controlling inflation, and reducing the fiscal deficit. The government can use a variety of tools to achieve these objectives, including taxation, spending, and borrowing.