The correct answer is: d) All of the above
Odisha has significant potential for the development of all three renewable energy sources: solar power, wind power, and biomass energy.
- Solar power is a clean and sustainable source of energy that can be used to generate electricity. Odisha has a high solar insolation rate, which means that it receives a lot of sunlight. This makes it an ideal location for solar power generation.
- Wind power is another clean and sustainable source of energy that can be used to generate electricity. Odisha has a number of wind corridors, which are areas where the wind blows consistently. This makes it an ideal location for wind power generation.
- Biomass energy is a renewable source of energy that can be used to generate electricity, heat, and transportation fuels. Odisha has a large amount of biomass resources, such as agricultural waste and forest residues. This makes it an ideal location for biomass energy generation.
The development of renewable energy in Odisha would have a number of benefits. It would help to reduce the state’s reliance on fossil fuels, which would improve air quality and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. It would also create jobs and boost the economy.
However, there are also some challenges to the development of renewable energy in Odisha. One challenge is the high cost of renewable energy technologies. Another challenge is the lack of infrastructure, such as transmission lines and distribution networks, to support the development of renewable energy.
Despite these challenges, the development of renewable energy in Odisha is a promising opportunity. With the right policies and investments, Odisha can become a leader in the renewable energy sector.