The correct answer is: All of the above.
Newspapers and magazines played a significant role during all of the movements mentioned. They were used to spread information about the movements, to raise awareness of the issues being fought for, and to mobilize support.
In the Champaran Satyagraha, for example, newspapers were used to spread the word about Gandhi’s arrival in Champaran and his plans to organize a satyagraha against the British indigo planters. They also reported on the progress of the satyagraha and the growing support for it.
In the Non-Cooperation Movement, newspapers were used to spread the message of non-cooperation with the British government. They also reported on the boycotts, strikes, and other protests that were taking place as part of the movement.
In the Quit India Movement, newspapers were used to call for the British to leave India. They also reported on the violence and arrests that were taking place as part of the movement.
Newspapers and magazines were an important tool for the Indian independence movement. They helped to spread the message of independence and to mobilize support for the various movements that were working towards that goal.