The correct answer is: D. 2009-10
The National Livestock Mission (NLM) was launched in 2009-10 with the objective of doubling the livestock population by 2022. The NLM aims to improve the productivity and profitability of livestock, and to ensure food and nutritional security for the people of India.
The NLM is implemented by the Ministry of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries, Government of India. The mission is being implemented in all states and union territories of India.
The NLM has four components:
- Component I: Production Enhancement
- Component II: Productivity Enhancement
- Component III: Profitability Enhancement
- Component IV: Infrastructure Development
Component I aims to increase the production of milk, meat, eggs, and wool. Component II aims to improve the productivity of livestock through better breeding, feeding, and management practices. Component III aims to increase the profitability of livestock farming through better marketing and value addition. Component IV aims to develop infrastructure for livestock production, such as cold storage facilities, slaughter houses, and veterinary hospitals.
The NLM is a major initiative of the Government of India to improve the lives of livestock farmers and to increase the production of livestock products. The mission has the potential to make a significant contribution to the Indian economy.
Option A: 2013-14 is incorrect because the NLM was launched in 2009-10.
Option B: 2014-15 is incorrect because the NLM was launched in 2009-10.
Option C: 2016-17 is incorrect because the NLM was launched in 2009-10.