The correct answer is D. Control of monopolies and unfair trade practices.
The Monopolies and Restrictive Trade Practices Act (MRTP Act) is an Indian law that was enacted in 1969. The Act was enacted to prevent the concentration of economic power in the hands of a few individuals or companies, and to promote competition in the market. The Act also prohibits unfair trade practices, such as price-fixing, bid-rigging, and market manipulation.
The MRTP Act is administered by the Competition Commission of India (CCI). The CCI is an independent body that is responsible for investigating and taking action against violations of the Act. The CCI can impose a variety of penalties on companies that violate the Act, including fines, imprisonment, and the dissolution of the company.
The MRTP Act has been amended several times since it was enacted. The most recent amendment was in 2002. The amendment introduced a number of new provisions, including a provision that prohibits abuse of dominant position.
The MRTP Act is an important piece of legislation that is designed to protect consumers and promote competition in the market. The Act has been successful in achieving its objectives, and it has helped to make the Indian market more competitive.
Option A is incorrect because the MRTP Act does not only relate to the protection of investors. The Act also relates to the control of monopolies and unfair trade practices.
Option B is incorrect because the MRTP Act does not relate to the regulation of foreign exchange. The Act is concerned with the control of monopolies and unfair trade practices.
Option C is incorrect because the MRTP Act does not relate to the control of capital issues. The Act is concerned with the control of monopolies and unfair trade practices.