The correct answer is: a) Young population.
Mizoram has a relatively young population, with a median age of 24.4 years. This is significantly younger than the national median age of 28.5 years. The state’s population is also growing rapidly, at a rate of 2.5% per year. This is due to a high birth rate and a low death rate.
A young population can be a positive thing, as it can lead to economic growth and innovation. However, it can also put a strain on resources, such as education and healthcare.
An aging population is one in which the proportion of people aged 60 and over is increasing. This can lead to a number of challenges, such as a shortage of workers and a strain on healthcare services.
A population with a balanced age distribution is one in which the proportion of people of different ages is roughly equal. This can help to ensure that there are enough workers to support the economy and that there is a balance between the needs of different age groups.
A population with declining birth rates is one in which the number of births per woman is decreasing. This can lead to a number of challenges, such as a shrinking population and a shortage of workers.