The correct answer is: a) Improvement.
Meghalaya’s HDI has generally shown a trend of improvement over the past few years. In 2018, Meghalaya’s HDI was 0.622, which is higher than the national average of 0.609. This means that Meghalaya is a relatively developed state, with a high standard of living.
The improvement in Meghalaya’s HDI can be attributed to a number of factors, including economic growth, investment in education and healthcare, and social development. The state has also made progress in reducing poverty and inequality.
However, there are still some challenges that Meghalaya needs to address in order to further improve its HDI. These include improving access to education and healthcare, reducing poverty, and addressing inequality.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option a) Improvement: Meghalaya’s HDI has generally shown a trend of improvement over the past few years.
- Option b) Decline: Meghalaya’s HDI has generally shown a trend of decline over the past few years.
- Option c) Stagnation: Meghalaya’s HDI has remained relatively unchanged over the past few years.
- Option d) Sharp fluctuations: Meghalaya’s HDI has shown sharp fluctuations over the past few years.