Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code

Match List I with List II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :

List I
(Cell type)
List II
(Function)
A. Red Blood Cell 1. Help blood to clot
B. White Blood Cell 2. Fight infection
C. The Platelets 3. Carrier of dissolved substances
D. The Plasma 4. Transport oxygen

Code :

3 2 1 4
3 1 2 4
4 2 1 3
4 1 2 3
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CAPF – 2014
Matching the components of blood (List I) with their primary functions (List II):
A. Red Blood Cells (Erythrocytes) primarily function in transporting oxygen throughout the body. (Match A with 4)
B. White Blood Cells (Leukocytes) are part of the immune system and fight infections. (Match B with 2)
C. Platelets (Thrombocytes) are cell fragments involved in hemostasis, helping blood to clot and stop bleeding. (Match C with 1)
D. Plasma is the liquid matrix of blood that carries dissolved substances like nutrients, waste products, hormones, proteins, etc. (Match D with 3)
The correct matches are A-4, B-2, C-1, D-3.
– Red blood cells contain hemoglobin, which binds to oxygen for transport.
– White blood cells include various types like lymphocytes, neutrophils, macrophages, etc., each with specific roles in the immune response.
– Platelets aggregate at the site of injury and release factors that initiate the clotting cascade.
– Plasma makes up about 55% of blood volume and consists mostly of water, with dissolved proteins, glucose, ions, hormones, and carbon dioxide.
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