The correct answer is: A. a-1, b-2, c-4, d-3
Accommodating capital flows are inflows of foreign exchange that are used to meet a balance of payments deficit. They are typically provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in the form of Special Drawing Rights (SDRs).
Autonomous capital flows are flows of capital that are not directly related to a country’s balance of payments. They are typically driven by factors such as interest rates, exchange rates, and economic growth.
SDR allocations are the creation of new SDRs by the IMF. SDRs are a type of international reserve asset that can be used by member countries to meet their balance of payments needs.
Statistical discrepancy is the difference between the recorded and estimated values of a country’s international transactions. It is typically caused by errors in data collection or reporting.
Here is a more detailed explanation of each option:
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Accommodating capital flow is an inflow of foreign exchange that is used to meet a balance of payments deficit. It is typically provided by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in the form of Special Drawing Rights (SDRs). SDRs are a type of international reserve asset that can be used by member countries to meet their balance of payments needs.
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Autonomous capital flow is a flow of capital that is not directly related to a country’s balance of payments. It is typically driven by factors such as interest rates, exchange rates, and economic growth.
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SDR allocation is the creation of new SDRs by the IMF. SDRs are a type of international reserve asset that can be used by member countries to meet their balance of payments needs. SDRs are allocated to member countries in proportion to their quota, which is based on their economic size.
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Statistical discrepancy is the difference between the recorded and estimated values of a country’s international transactions. It is typically caused by errors in data collection or reporting.