The correct answer is: D. resistance
In the force-voltage analogy, mass is analogous to resistance. This means that the greater the mass of an object, the more force is required to accelerate it. Similarly, the greater the resistance of a circuit element, the more voltage is required to cause a current to flow through it.
Option A, charge, is not analogous to mass. Charge is a measure of the amount of electric charge an object has. Mass is a measure of the amount of matter an object has.
Option B, current, is not analogous to mass. Current is a measure of the amount of electric charge that flows through a circuit per unit time. Mass is a measure of the amount of matter an object has.
Option C, inductance, is not analogous to mass. Inductance is a measure of the opposition of a circuit element to a change in current. Mass is a measure of the amount of matter an object has.
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