The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
Many tribal communities in Andhra Pradesh traditionally practice shifting cultivation, hunting and gathering, and collection of minor forest produce.
Shifting cultivation is a type of agriculture in which land is cleared and used for a short period of time, then abandoned and allowed to regenerate. This type of agriculture is often practiced by tribal communities in areas with low population density and abundant forest resources.
Hunting and gathering is a subsistence strategy in which people obtain food by hunting animals and gathering wild plants. This type of subsistence strategy is often practiced by tribal communities in areas with low population density and abundant wildlife.
Collection of minor forest produce is the gathering of non-timber forest products, such as fruits, nuts, honey, and medicinal plants. This type of activity is often practiced by tribal communities in areas with abundant forest resources.
Tribal communities in Andhra Pradesh have a long history of practicing these traditional ways of life. These practices are essential to their survival and well-being. However, these traditional ways of life are under threat from a number of factors, including deforestation, development, and climate change. It is important to protect the rights of tribal communities and to support their efforts to maintain their traditional ways of life.