Majuli, a river island on the Brahmaputra, is famous for its Sattras (Vaishnavite monasteries).
Sattras are Vaishnavite monasteries found in Assam, India. They are centers of learning and worship for the Sakta and Vaishnava faiths. The Sattras are also known for their unique architecture and art.
The Sattras were founded in the 16th century by Srimanta Sankardeva, a Vaishnava saint and reformer. Sankardeva was born in the village of Borduwa in Assam in 1449. He was a brilliant scholar and a gifted poet. He is also credited with the introduction of the Assamese language and script.
Sankardeva founded the Sattras to promote the Vaishnava faith and to provide education and social welfare to the people of Assam. The Sattras are run by acharyas, or spiritual leaders. The acharyas are responsible for the religious and administrative affairs of the Sattras.
The Sattras are divided into two main groups: the Sakta Sattras and the Vaishnava Sattras. The Sakta Sattras are dedicated to the worship of the goddess Shakti, while the Vaishnava Sattras are dedicated to the worship of Vishnu.
The Sattras are important centers of learning and worship for the Sakta and Vaishnava faiths. They are also known for their unique architecture and art. The Sattras are a valuable part of the cultural heritage of Assam.
Here is a brief description of each option:
- Option a: Wildlife sanctuary. Majuli is home to a variety of wildlife, including tigers, elephants, rhinoceroses, and deer. However, it is not famous for its wildlife sanctuary.
- Option b: Ancient temples. Majuli is home to a number of ancient temples, including the Kamalabari Satra and the Dakshinpat Satra. However, it is not famous for its ancient temples.
- Option c: Sattras (Vaishnavite monasteries). Majuli is famous for its Sattras (Vaishnavite monasteries).
- Option d: Tea gardens. Majuli does not have any tea gardens.