The correct answer is: B. Munger
Lower Kiul Valley Project is a multipurpose project located in Munger district of Bihar, India. It is a joint venture of the Government of India and the Government of Bihar. The project was started in 1972 and completed in 1985. The main objective of the project is to provide irrigation to about 1.2 lakh hectares of land, generate hydroelectricity of 100 MW, and provide drinking water to about 10 lakh people.
The project consists of a dam, a reservoir, a power plant, and a canal system. The dam is located on the Kiul River, about 10 km from Munger town. The reservoir has a capacity of 1.25 billion cubic meters of water. The power plant has an installed capacity of 100 MW. The canal system irrigates about 1.2 lakh hectares of land in Munger, Lakhisarai, and Begusarai districts.
The project has been a major success in terms of irrigation, power generation, and drinking water supply. It has also helped in the development of the region. However, the project has also had some negative impacts, such as displacement of people and environmental degradation.
The other options are incorrect because:
- Gaya is a city in Bihar, India. It is located on the banks of the Falgu River. Gaya is an important religious and cultural center.
- Munger is a city in Bihar, India. It is located on the banks of the Kiul River. Munger is an important industrial and commercial center.
- Kaimur is a district in Bihar, India. It is located in the southern part of the state. Kaimur is known for its natural beauty and historical monuments.
- Bhagalpur is a city in Bihar, India. It is located on the banks of the Ganges River. Bhagalpur is an important educational and cultural center.