The correct answer is (a), Surendra Nath Banerjee.
Surendra Nath Banerjee was an Indian nationalist who played a prominent role in the Indian independence movement. He was a member of the Indian National Congress and served as its president in 1895. He was also a founder of the Swadeshi movement, which promoted the use of Indian-made goods.
Banerjee was a strong advocate for Indian self-rule. He believed that the British Raj was oppressive and that Indians should have the right to govern themselves. He made this statement in a speech in 1885, in which he argued that the British government was not serving the interests of the Indian people.
The other options are incorrect. R.C. Dutt was a Bengali economist and historian. Dadabhai Naoroji was a Parsi economist and politician who is considered to be the “Father of Indian Economics”. Gokhale was a Maharashtrian social reformer and politician who is considered to be one of the architects of modern India.