The correct answer is: d) All of the above.
Kazi Lhendup Dorjee was a Sikkimese politician and statesman who played a significant role in the state’s independence struggle, the promotion of its culture, and the establishment of educational institutions.
He was born in 1918 in the village of Lachen in North Sikkim. He was educated at the Government High School in Gangtok and then at the University of Calcutta, where he studied law. After graduating, he returned to Sikkim and began working as a lawyer.
In the early 1940s, Kazi Lhendup Dorjee became involved in the independence struggle. He was a founding member of the Sikkim National Congress, a political party that campaigned for Sikkim’s independence from India. He also served as the party’s president from 1947 to 1950.
In 1950, Sikkim became an Indian protectorate. Kazi Lhendup Dorjee continued to work for Sikkim’s independence, but he also became involved in the promotion of the state’s culture. He was a founding member of the Sikkim Sahitya Parishad, a literary organization that promoted the writing and publication of Sikkimese literature. He also served as the president of the Parishad from 1950 to 1960.
In addition to his work in politics and culture, Kazi Lhendup Dorjee was also involved in the establishment of educational institutions in Sikkim. He was a founding member of the Namgyal Institute of Tibetology, a research institute that studies Tibetan culture and religion. He also served as the institute’s director from 1958 to 1962.
Kazi Lhendup Dorjee died in 1972. He was a towering figure in Sikkimese history and his contributions to the state’s independence, culture, and education are still remembered today.