Karnataka faces challenges like:

The correct answer is: D) All of the above.

Karnataka is a state in India that is facing a number of challenges, including urbanization, infrastructure needs, and social inequality.

Urbanization is a major challenge facing Karnataka. The state’s population is growing rapidly, and many people are moving to cities in search of jobs and opportunities. This is putting a strain on the state’s infrastructure, including its roads, water supply, and sanitation systems.

Infrastructure needs are another major challenge facing Karnataka. The state’s roads are in poor condition, and there is a shortage of affordable housing. The state also needs to invest in its education and healthcare systems.

Social inequality is a major challenge facing Karnataka. The state has a high rate of poverty, and there is a large gap between the rich and the poor. The state needs to invest in programs to reduce poverty and inequality.

These are just some of the challenges facing Karnataka. The state is working to address these challenges, but it will take time and effort to make progress.

Here is a brief explanation of each option:

• Urbanization: Urbanization is the process of people moving from rural areas to cities. This is happening in Karnataka, as people are moving to cities in search of jobs and opportunities. Urbanization can put a strain on a city’s infrastructure, including its roads, water supply, and sanitation systems.
• Infrastructure needs: Infrastructure is the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise. Infrastructure needs are a major challenge facing Karnataka. The state’s roads are in poor condition, and there is a shortage of affordable housing. The state also needs to invest in its education and healthcare systems.
• Social inequality: Social inequality is the unequal distribution of wealth, power, and opportunities among different social groups. Social inequality is a major challenge facing Karnataka. The state has a high rate of poverty, and there is a large gap between the rich and the poor. The state needs to invest in programs to reduce poverty and inequality.