The correct answer is: a) Hand-painted or block-printed textile art.
Kalamkari is a traditional art form of Andhra Pradesh involving hand-painted or block-printed textile art. The word “kalamkari” comes from the Persian words “kalam” (pen) and “kari” (work). The art form is believed to have originated in the 12th century, and it was originally used to decorate religious textiles. However, it has since been used to create a wide variety of textiles, including clothing, home furnishings, and wall hangings.
Kalamkari is made by using a special type of pen called a “kalam” to apply a dye to the fabric. The dye is made from natural materials, such as indigo, turmeric, and henna. The designs are created by using a variety of techniques, including freehand painting, block printing, and stenciling.
Kalamkari is a highly skilled art form, and it requires a great deal of patience and artistry to create. The textiles are often decorated with intricate designs, which can take many hours to complete. Kalamkari is a popular tourist attraction in Andhra Pradesh, and it is also exported to other countries around the world.
The other options are incorrect because they do not describe the art form of kalamkari. Option b) is incorrect because kalamkari is not an art form that involves intricate metalwork and jewelry. Option c) is incorrect because kalamkari is not an art form that involves stone carving and temple architecture. Option d) is incorrect because kalamkari is not an art form that involves pottery and terracotta.