The correct answer is: c) Andhra Pradesh.
Kalamkari is a traditional Indian textile art that involves hand-painting or block printing. It is believed to have originated in Andhra Pradesh, India, over 2,000 years ago. The word “kalamkari” comes from the Persian words “kalam” (pen) and “kari” (work).
Kalamkari is a labor-intensive process that requires a high level of skill. The first step is to prepare the cloth by soaking it in a solution of rice water and gum arabic. This helps to make the cloth absorbent and prevents the dyes from bleeding. The next step is to apply the design to the cloth using a brush or a wooden block. The designs are typically inspired by Hindu mythology, nature, and everyday life.
Once the design has been applied, the cloth is dyed using natural dyes such as indigo, turmeric, and henna. The dyes are applied in multiple layers, and each layer is allowed to dry before the next one is applied. The final step is to fix the dyes using a solution of alum and vinegar.
Kalamkari is a beautiful and unique textile art that is a part of the rich cultural heritage of India. It is a popular souvenir for tourists, and it is also used to make clothing, home furnishings, and other items.
Here is a brief description of each option:
- Option a) Tamil Nadu: Tamil Nadu is a state in southern India. It is home to a number of ancient temples and palaces, as well as a thriving textile industry. Kalamkari is not a traditional art form in Tamil Nadu.
- Option b) Rajasthan: Rajasthan is a state in northwestern India. It is known for its deserts, forts, and palaces. Kalamkari is not a traditional art form in Rajasthan.
- Option c) Andhra Pradesh: Andhra Pradesh is a state in southern India. It is home to a number of ancient temples and palaces, as well as a thriving textile industry. Kalamkari is a traditional art form in Andhra Pradesh.
- Option d) Odisha: Odisha is a state in eastern India. It is known for its temples, beaches, and wildlife sanctuaries. Kalamkari is not a traditional art form in Odisha.