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‘Inversion of Rainfall” is associated with

June 1, 2025 by rawan239

‘Inversion of Rainfall” is associated with

Orographic rainfall

Convectional rainfall

Cyclonic rainfall (Tropical)

Cyclonic rainfall (Temperate)

This question was previously asked in

UPSC NDA-1 – 2019

Download PDF Attempt Online

‘Inversion of Rainfall’ is associated with Orographic rainfall.

Inversion of rainfall refers to the phenomenon where, in mountainous regions, rainfall increases with altitude up to a certain height (the zone of maximum precipitation), but then decreases above that level. This pattern is typically observed in orographic rainfall, which occurs when moist air is forced to rise over a mountain barrier. As the air rises, it cools, leading to condensation and precipitation on the windward slopes. However, at very high altitudes, the amount of moisture in the air may decrease, temperatures become very low, and other factors limit further precipitation, causing the rainfall amount to decrease beyond the optimum level.

Convectional rainfall occurs due to vertical uplift of heated air, often leading to thunderstorms, and doesn’t typically exhibit this specific altitude-dependent inversion pattern across a mountain slope. Cyclonic rainfall (Tropical or Temperate) is associated with large-scale weather systems (low-pressure systems, fronts) where precipitation patterns are influenced by convergence and uplift over broader areas, not primarily by the forced ascent over a single mountain barrier which causes the distinct rainfall profile described as inversion.

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