India’s first satellite is named after Aryabhatta. Aryabhata was an Indian mathematician, astronomer, and physicist who lived in the 5th century CE. He is considered to be one of the greatest mathematicians of all time, and his work had a profound impact on the development of mathematics and astronomy in India and the Islamic world.
Aryabhata was born in Pataliputra, the capital of the Gupta Empire. He studied mathematics and astronomy at a young age, and he is said to have written several treatises on these subjects. However, none of these treatises have survived to the present day.
Aryabhata’s most famous work is the Aryabhatiya, which was written in 499 CE. The Aryabhatiya is a treatise on mathematics and astronomy, and it is considered to be one of the most important works in the history of Indian mathematics.
The Aryabhatiya contains a number of important mathematical results, including the following:
- The value of pi to 39 decimal places
- The formula for the area of a circle
- The formula for the volume of a sphere
- The formula for the sine function
The Aryabhatiya also contains a number of important astronomical results, including the following:
- The discovery of the precession of the equinoxes
- The discovery of the equation of time
- The discovery of the solar and lunar eclipses
Aryabhata’s work had a profound impact on the development of mathematics and astronomy in India and the Islamic world. His work was translated into Arabic in the 8th century, and it was studied by many of the leading mathematicians and astronomers of the Islamic world.
Aryabhata is considered to be one of the greatest mathematicians of all time. His work had a profound impact on the development of mathematics and astronomy in India and the Islamic world. He is also considered to be one of the founders of the Indian school of mathematics.
The other options are incorrect because they are not mathematicians or astronomers.