The correct answer is (a) Andhra Pradesh.
The Bhoodan Movement was a land reform movement started by Vinoba Bhave in 1951. The movement aimed to redistribute land from the rich to the poor. The movement was first started in Andhra Pradesh, and then spread to other parts of India.
The Bhoodan Movement was based on the principle of voluntary land donation. Vinoba Bhave would travel from village to village, asking landowners to donate land to the poor. The movement was successful in redistributing a significant amount of land to the poor.
The Bhoodan Movement was a significant event in the history of land reform in India. The movement helped to raise awareness of the issue of land inequality, and it led to the redistribution of a significant amount of land to the poor.
The other options are incorrect.
(b) Karnataka is a state in southern India. The Bhoodan Movement was not first started in Karnataka.
(c) Tamil Nadu is a state in southern India. The Bhoodan Movement was not first started in Tamil Nadu.
(d) Uttar Pradesh is a state in northern India. The Bhoodan Movement was not first started in Uttar Pradesh.