The correct answer is (b), 1956.
The State Reorganisation Commission was established in 1953 by the Government of India to recommend the reorganisation of states on a linguistic basis. The Commission submitted its report in 1955, and the States Reorganisation Act was passed in 1956. The Act resulted in the creation of 14 new states and 6 new union territories.
The main objective of the State Reorganisation Commission was to create states on a linguistic basis so that people of the same language could live together and develop their language and culture. The Commission also recommended the creation of states on a regional basis and on the basis of economic viability.
The States Reorganisation Act was a major step in the process of nation-building in India. It helped to create a more cohesive and integrated nation by bringing together people of different languages and cultures. The Act also helped to promote regional development and economic growth.
The following are the options for the question:
(a) 1953: The State Reorganisation Commission was not established in 1953.
(b) 1956: The State Reorganisation Commission was established in 1956.
(c) 1957: The State Reorganisation Commission was not established in 1957.
(d) 1960: The State Reorganisation Commission was not established in 1960.