The correct answer is: A. 2000
The Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) were eight international development goals that were established at the Millennium Summit of the United Nations in September 2000. The MDGs aimed to reduce extreme poverty and improve living standards for the world’s poorest people by 2015.
The eight MDGs were:
- Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
- Achieve universal primary education
- Promote gender equality and empower women
- Reduce child mortality
- Improve maternal health
- Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other diseases
- Ensure environmental sustainability
- Develop a global partnership for development
The MDGs were a significant achievement, and they helped to improve the lives of millions of people around the world. However, they did not achieve all of their goals. For example, extreme poverty was not eradicated by 2015, and gender equality is still not a reality for many women and girls.
Despite these challenges, the MDGs were a landmark achievement, and they helped to focus the world’s attention on the needs of the poorest and most vulnerable people. The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which were adopted in 2015, build on the MDGs and aim to achieve even more ambitious goals by 2030.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- A. 2000: The Millennium Development Goals were adopted at the Millennium Summit of the United Nations in September 2000.
- B. 2010: The Millennium Development Goals were due to be achieved by 2015.
- C. 2013: The Sustainable Development Goals were adopted in 2015.
- D. 2012: The Millennium Development Goals were not due to be achieved by 2012.