In the Indian judicial system, writs are issued by

In the Indian judicial system, writs are issued by

the Supreme Court only
the High Courts only
the Supreme Court and High Courts only
the Supreme Court, High Courts and Lower Courts
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CDS-2 – 2020
In the Indian judicial system, the power to issue writs for the enforcement of fundamental rights and for other purposes is vested in the Supreme Court and the High Courts.
– Article 32 of the Constitution empowers the Supreme Court to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
– Article 226 of the Constitution empowers the High Courts to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights and also for ‘any other purpose’ (meaning for enforcing any other legal right).
– The five types of writs are Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Certiorari, and Quo Warranto.
– The writ jurisdiction of High Courts (under Article 226) is wider than that of the Supreme Court (under Article 32) because High Courts can issue writs for the enforcement of legal rights in addition to Fundamental Rights, whereas the Supreme Court’s writ jurisdiction is restricted to Fundamental Rights only.
– Lower courts (District Courts, etc.) do not have the power to issue these types of writs.
Exit mobile version