In the event of recoupment of short workings by the lessee, the lessor debits

The correct answer is: A. Minimum Rent Account.

In the event of recoupment of short workings by the lessee, the lessor debits the Minimum Rent Account. This is because the minimum rent is the amount of rent that the lessee is obligated to pay, regardless of whether or not they have produced any oil or gas. The lessor therefore records the minimum rent as a liability, and then debits this account when the lessee pays it.

The other options are incorrect because:

• Option B, Lessee’s Account, is incorrect because the lessee is not obligated to pay the minimum rent if they have not produced any oil or gas.
• Option C, Royalty Reserve Account, is incorrect because the royalty reserve account is used to account for royalties that are payable to the government.
• Option D, Profit and Loss Account, is incorrect because the profit and loss account is used to record income and expenses. The minimum rent is not an income or expense, but rather a liability.