The correct answer is: 0.4%, 71.81%.
Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs) are groups of people who have been historically discriminated against in India. The Indian government has set up special programs to help these groups improve their social and economic status.
According to the 2011 census, the SC population in Leh district is 0.4% of the total population. The ST population is 71.81%. This means that the SC population is much smaller than the ST population in Leh district.
There are a number of reasons for this. One reason is that the SC population is concentrated in certain parts of the country, while the ST population is more evenly distributed. Another reason is that the SC population has been historically discriminated against, which has led to lower levels of education and employment opportunities.
The Indian government has taken a number of steps to improve the lives of SCs and STs. These include providing them with access to education, employment, and healthcare. The government has also set up special programs to help them improve their social and economic status.
Despite these efforts, there is still a long way to go to achieve equality for SCs and STs. There is still a lot of discrimination against these groups, and they continue to face challenges in education, employment, and healthcare. The Indian government needs to do more to address these challenges and ensure that SCs and STs have equal opportunities to succeed.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: 0.4%, 71.81%. This is the correct answer. The SC population in Leh district is 0.4% of the total population, and the ST population is 71.81%.
- Option B: 0.52%, 70.25%. This option is incorrect. The SC population in Leh district is 0.4%, not 0.52%.
- Option C: 0.38%, 72.25%. This option is incorrect. The ST population in Leh district is 71.81%, not 72.25%.
- Option D: 0.42%, 73.02%. This option is incorrect. The SC population in Leh district is 0.4%, not 0.42%. The ST population in Leh district is 71.81%, not 73.02%.