The correct answer is: C. 105th place among 117 developing countries
The Global Hunger Index (GHI) is a tool that ranks countries on a scale of 0 to 100, where 0 is the best score and 100 is the worst. The GHI is calculated based on three indicators: the proportion of people who are undernourished, the prevalence of wasting (low weight for height), and the prevalence of stunting (low height for age).
In 2021, India was ranked 105th among 117 developing countries on the GHI. This means that India has a serious hunger problem. The GHI score for India was 27.5, which is above the global average of 20.9.
The main causes of hunger in India are poverty, inequality, and climate change. Poverty is a major factor in hunger because it means that people do not have enough money to buy food. Inequality is also a factor because it means that some people have more access to food than others. Climate change is a factor because it can lead to droughts and floods, which can damage crops and make it difficult to grow food.
The government of India has taken some steps to address hunger, such as providing food subsidies and investing in agriculture. However, more needs to be done to reduce hunger in India.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: India has been ranked at 96th place among 119 developing countries. This is incorrect because India was ranked 105th among 117 developing countries in 2021.
- Option B: India has been ranked at 102nd place among 117 developing countries. This is incorrect because India was ranked 105th among 117 developing countries in 2021.
- Option C: India has been ranked at 105th place among 117 developing countries. This is correct because India was ranked 105th among 117 developing countries in 2021.
- Option D: India has been ranked at 109th place among 117 developing countries. This is incorrect because India was ranked 105th among 117 developing countries in 2021.