In context of the Constitution of India, what is the significance of “

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In context of the Constitution of India, what is the significance of “Writ of Mandamus”?

It orders a public official to perform his/her duty correctly
It is a writ against unlawful detention
It is a writ for the enforcement of non-fundamental rights
It is a writ for acquiring lands and properties
This question was previously asked in
UPSC Combined Section Officer – 2021-22
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The correct answer is A) It orders a public official to perform his/her duty correctly.
The writ of Mandamus (meaning ‘we command’) is a judicial remedy in the form of an order from a superior court, to any government, subordinate court, corporation, or public authority, to do some specific act which that body is obliged under law to do. It is issued to compel the performance of a public duty by a public official or body that has failed or refused to perform it.
Option B describes Habeas Corpus. Option C relates to the scope of writs under Article 226 but not the specific function of Mandamus. Option D is unrelated to the function of a writ.

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