The correct answer is C. increases.
In an interconnected system, the diversity factor of the whole system increases. This is because the interconnectedness of the system allows for the sharing of information and resources, which can lead to new and innovative ideas. Additionally, the interconnectedness of the system can help to buffer against shocks and stresses, as the system can more easily adapt to changes.
Option A is incorrect because the diversity factor of the whole system does not remain unchanged in an interconnected system. Option B is incorrect because the diversity factor of the whole system increases in an interconnected system. Option D is incorrect because the diversity factor of the whole system does not decrease in an interconnected system.
Here are some examples of interconnected systems:
- The internet: The internet is a network of networks that allows for the sharing of information and resources. This has led to the development of new and innovative technologies, such as social media and e-commerce.
- The human body: The human body is a complex system of interconnected organs and systems. This interconnectedness allows the body to function properly and to adapt to changes.
- The economy: The economy is a system of interconnected businesses and individuals. This interconnectedness allows the economy to grow and to adapt to changes.