In a test a candidate attempted only 15 questions and secured full mar

In a test a candidate attempted only 15 questions and secured full marks in all of them. If he obtained 60% marks in the test and all the questions in the test carried equal marks, the number of questions in the test is :

20
25
27
30
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CAPF – 2009
Let the total number of questions in the test be Q and the marks for each question be M.
The total maximum marks for the test is Q * M.
The candidate attempted 15 questions and secured full marks in all of them, so the marks obtained by the candidate are 15 * M.
The candidate obtained 60% marks in the test.
Marks obtained = 60% of Total marks
15M = 0.60 * (QM)
15M = 0.6QM
Since M is the marks per question and must be greater than 0 (as the candidate secured full marks), we can divide both sides by M:
15 = 0.6Q
Q = 15 / 0.6
Q = 15 / (6/10)
Q = 15 * (10/6)
Q = 150 / 6
Q = 25

The total number of questions in the test is 25.

This is a percentage problem involving test marks. The key is to set up an equation relating the marks obtained to the total possible marks using the given percentage. Assuming equal marks for all questions simplifies the calculation.
Let’s verify the result. If there are 25 questions with equal marks (say 1 mark each), total marks = 25. Candidate attempted 15 questions and got full marks, so obtained 15 marks. 15 is 60% of 25 because (15/25) * 100 = (3/5) * 100 = 60%. The calculation is consistent.
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