The correct answer is D. All of the above.
Illegal mining is a major challenge faced by Telangana. It can lead to environmental degradation, revenue loss, and social conflicts.
Environmental degradation can occur due to the use of heavy machinery and explosives in illegal mining. This can lead to soil erosion, water pollution, and air pollution.
Revenue loss can occur due to the fact that illegal miners do not pay taxes or royalties on the minerals they extract. This can lead to a loss of revenue for the government and for local communities.
Social conflicts can occur due to the competition for resources between illegal miners and legal miners. This can lead to violence and other forms of conflict.
Illegal mining is a serious problem that needs to be addressed. The government needs to take steps to crack down on illegal mining and to protect the environment and the people of Telangana.
Here are some additional details about each of the options:
- Environmental degradation: Illegal mining can lead to soil erosion, water pollution, and air pollution. Soil erosion can occur when heavy machinery is used to remove the topsoil. Water pollution can occur when mining waste is dumped into rivers and streams. Air pollution can occur when explosives are used in mining.
- Revenue loss: Illegal miners do not pay taxes or royalties on the minerals they extract. This can lead to a loss of revenue for the government and for local communities. The government loses out on tax revenue, and local communities lose out on royalties that could be used to fund development projects.
- Social conflicts: Illegal mining can lead to competition for resources between illegal miners and legal miners. This can lead to violence and other forms of conflict. Illegal miners may try to steal land from legal miners, or they may try to intimidate legal miners into leaving the area.