If the effective length of a 32 cm diameter R.C.C. column is 4.40 m, its slenderness ratio, is A. 40 B. 45 C. 50 D. 55

40
45
column is 4.40 m, its slenderness ratio, is A. 40 B. 45 C. 50
55

The correct answer is $\boxed{\text{B) 45}}$.

The slenderness ratio of a column is defined as the ratio of its effective length to its least radius of gyration. In this case, the effective length is given as 4.40 m and the least radius of gyration is given as $\frac{r_c}{2} = \frac{0.32}{2} = 0.16$ m. Therefore, the slenderness ratio is $l_e/r_c = 4.40/0.16 = 45$.

Option A is incorrect because it is the effective length of the column. Option C is incorrect because it is the least radius of gyration of the column. Option D is incorrect because it is the square of the slenderness ratio.