If A is coded as 1, B as 3, C as 5 and so on, which of the following i

If A is coded as 1, B as 3, C as 5 and so on, which of the following is the numerical value of the word ‘FAZED’ if the numerical value of ‘CABLE’ is 41?

81
80
79
77
This question was previously asked in
UPSC CAPF – 2013
The coding rule is given as A=1, B=3, C=5, and so on. This means the code for a letter is its position in the alphabet multiplied by 2, minus 1.
Position of A = 1. Code = 1*2 – 1 = 1.
Position of B = 2. Code = 2*2 – 1 = 3.
Position of C = 3. Code = 3*2 – 1 = 5.
The rule is: Code = (Letter Position) * 2 – 1.

The numerical value of a word is the sum of the numerical values (codes) of its letters.
Let’s verify the value for ‘CABLE’ = 41 using the rule:
C = 3rd letter -> 3*2 – 1 = 5
A = 1st letter -> 1*2 – 1 = 1
B = 2nd letter -> 2*2 – 1 = 3
L = 12th letter -> 12*2 – 1 = 23
E = 5th letter -> 5*2 – 1 = 9
Sum = 5 + 1 + 3 + 23 + 9 = 41. The rule is correct.

Now, find the numerical value of ‘FAZED’:
F = 6th letter -> 6*2 – 1 = 11
A = 1st letter -> 1*2 – 1 = 1
Z = 26th letter -> 26*2 – 1 = 51
E = 5th letter -> 5*2 – 1 = 9
D = 4th letter -> 4*2 – 1 = 7
Sum = 11 + 1 + 51 + 9 + 7 = 79.

The numerical value of ‘FAZED’ is 79.

Determine the coding rule for individual letters based on the given examples. The numerical value of a word is the sum of the numerical values of its constituent letters.
Coding rules can be arithmetic progressions, geometric progressions, or other mathematical relationships applied to letter positions or alphabetical order.
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