The correct answer is: d) All of the above
Habitat loss is a major cause of human-wildlife conflict in Assam. As human populations grow, they encroach on areas that were once home to wild animals. This can lead to animals being displaced from their homes, and they may then come into contact with humans in areas where they are not used to being. This can lead to conflict, as animals may be seen as a threat to humans or their property.
Poaching is another major cause of human-wildlife conflict in Assam. Poachers kill animals for their fur, meat, or other body parts. This can lead to a decline in the population of certain species, which can then lead to conflict as animals become more desperate for food and shelter.
Expanding agriculture is also a major cause of human-wildlife conflict in Assam. As humans clear land for agriculture, they often destroy the habitats of wild animals. This can lead to animals being displaced from their homes, and they may then come into contact with humans in areas where they are not used to being. This can lead to conflict, as animals may be seen as a threat to humans or their property.
All of these factors contribute to human-wildlife conflict in Assam. It is important to address all of these issues in order to reduce conflict and protect both humans and wildlife.