The correct answer is: C. 1968.
The Himachal Pradesh Panchayati Raj Act, 1952 was replaced by the Himachal Pradesh Panchayati Raj Act, 1968. The 1968 Act was a major step forward in the development of local self-government in Himachal Pradesh. It provided for the establishment of three-tier Panchayati Raj institutions at the village, block and district levels. The Act also laid down the functions and powers of these institutions.
The 1968 Act was amended several times in the following years. The most significant amendment was the one made in 1994. The 1994 amendment introduced a number of new features, including the reservation of seats for women and Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes in Panchayati Raj institutions.
The Himachal Pradesh Panchayati Raj Act, 1968 has been instrumental in the development of local self-government in the state. It has helped to decentralize power and bring government closer to the people. The Act has also helped to improve the quality of life of the people in the state.
Here is a brief explanation of each option:
- Option A: 1962. The Himachal Pradesh Panchayati Raj Act, 1952 was not replaced by the Himachal Pradesh Panchayati Raj Act in 1962.
- Option B: 1965. The Himachal Pradesh Panchayati Raj Act, 1952 was not replaced by the Himachal Pradesh Panchayati Raj Act in 1965.
- Option D: 1970. The Himachal Pradesh Panchayati Raj Act, 1952 was not replaced by the Himachal Pradesh Panchayati Raj Act in 1970.