Haryana’s population growth rate is higher than the national average. The state’s population grew at an annual rate of 2.1% between 2011 and 2021, compared to the national average of 1.2%. This is due to a number of factors, including a high fertility rate, a young population, and an influx of migrants from other states.
Haryana’s high fertility rate is one of the main reasons for its rapid population growth. The state’s total fertility rate (TFR) is 2.2, which is significantly higher than the national TFR of 2.0. This means that, on average, each woman in Haryana has 2.2 children in her lifetime.
Haryana also has a young population. The median age in the state is 27.6 years, which is lower than the national median age of 28.6 years. This means that there are more people of childbearing age in Haryana than in other parts of the country.
Finally, Haryana has seen an influx of migrants from other states in recent years. These migrants are often looking for better job opportunities or a better quality of life. They have contributed to the state’s population growth.
Haryana’s rapid population growth has a number of implications for the state. It puts a strain on resources such as water, food, and housing. It also puts a strain on infrastructure, such as roads, schools, and hospitals. The state government is working to address these challenges, but they are significant.
The options are:
- Higher than the national average. This is the correct answer. Haryana’s population growth rate is higher than the national average.
- Lower than the national average. This is the incorrect answer. Haryana’s population growth rate is higher than the national average.
- About the same as the national average. This is the incorrect answer. Haryana’s population growth rate is higher than the national average.
- Varies greatly by district. This is the incorrect answer. Haryana’s population growth rate is higher than the national average, but it does not vary greatly by district.