Haryana has sub-tropical dry continental climate due to

being a land-lock state.
distance from the Himalayan mountains.
distance from the sea.
lack of rivers.

The correct answer is A. being a land-lock state.

Haryana is a land-locked state in northern India. It is surrounded by the states of Punjab to the north, Himachal Pradesh to the northeast, Uttarakhand to the east, Uttar Pradesh to the southeast, Rajasthan to the southwest, and Delhi to the south.

The climate of Haryana is sub-tropical dry continental. This type of climate is characterized by hot summers, cold winters, and low rainfall. The summers are long and dry, with temperatures reaching up to 45 degrees Celsius. The winters are short and cold, with temperatures dropping to below freezing. The rainfall is low, averaging around 500 mm per year.

The sub-tropical dry continental climate of Haryana is due to its location in the interior of the Indian subcontinent. The state is far from the moderating influence of the sea, and is surrounded by mountains to the north and east. This results in a hot, dry climate with little rainfall.

The other options are not correct.

  • Option B is incorrect because the distance from the Himalayan mountains does not affect the climate of Haryana. The Himalayas are a mountain range that runs along the northern border of India. They block the flow of moisture from the Indian Ocean, which results in a dry climate in the northern parts of India. However, Haryana is located in the interior of the Indian subcontinent, and is not affected by the Himalayas.
  • Option C is incorrect because the distance from the sea does not affect the climate of Haryana. The sea has a moderating effect on the climate, but Haryana is located far from the sea. This results in a hot, dry climate with little rainfall.
  • Option D is incorrect because the lack of rivers does not affect the climate of Haryana. The rivers in Haryana are not large enough to have a significant impact on the climate. The climate of Haryana is determined by its location in the interior of the Indian subcontinent, and is not affected by the rivers.