The correct answer is: All of the above.
Gender disparities in literacy and health outcomes can impact the overall HDI score, income inequality, and social mobility.
The HDI (Human Development Index) is a composite statistic of life expectancy, education, and per capita income indicators, which are used to rank countries into four tiers of human development. Gender disparities in literacy and health outcomes can impact the HDI score by reducing the average life expectancy, education level, and per capita income of women in a country. This can lead to a lower overall HDI score for the country.
Income inequality is the gap between the rich and the poor. Gender disparities in literacy and health outcomes can contribute to income inequality by making it more difficult for women to earn a living wage. This is because women with lower levels of education and health are less likely to be able to find good jobs. As a result, they may earn less money than men, which can widen the income gap between the sexes.
Social mobility is the ability of individuals to move up or down the social ladder. Gender disparities in literacy and health outcomes can impact social mobility by making it more difficult for women to achieve social and economic advancement. This is because women with lower levels of education and health are less likely to have the same opportunities as men. As a result, they may be less likely to get good jobs, earn high salaries, or hold positions of power.
In conclusion, gender disparities in literacy and health outcomes can have a significant impact on the overall HDI score, income inequality, and social mobility of a country.